Bhubaneswar: Odisha, known for its mineral wealth, is emerging as a crucial player in India’s search for critical minerals like lithium, essential for industries such as electric vehicles and renewable energy storage. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) has initiated surveys to locate lithium deposits in the state, with early indications pointing to Nayagarh district.
The Union Government is prioritizing the exploration of critical minerals, with AI and drone technology playing a significant role. A pilot project in Sundargarh district aims to identify potential mineral reserves through drones, while southern districts like Kandhamal and Malkangiri will also see intensified exploration after years of halted mining operations.
Lithium, used in glass, aluminum, and batteries, is primarily mined from minerals like spodumene and subsurface brines. If Odisha confirms significant lithium deposits, it will join Karnataka and Jammu & Kashmir as key regions in India’s lithium reserve map, attracting electric vehicle manufacturers to the state.
In a significant move for India’s mining sector, the Ministry of Mines, in collaboration with the Government of Odisha, is hosting the 3rd National Mines Ministers’ Conference in Konark on January 20-21, 2025. The conference aligns with the vision of “Vikasit Bharat 2047” and gathers key leaders, including Union Coal and Mines Minister Shri G. Kishan Reddy, Odisha Chief Minister Shri Mohan Charan Majhi, and 16 State Mining Ministers.
Highlights of the conference include are Showcasing innovative governance models to enhance efficiency and transparency. A digital tool to streamline mining operations and improve accountability. Sanction letters will be issued to startups driving innovation in sustainable mining practices. Geological Memoranda (GMs) and Reports (GRs) will boost exploration across states. States leading in mineral auctions and mining reforms will be recognized. Additionally, the launch of the 5th tranche of critical mineral blocks aims to accelerate exploration and attract private sector investments.
The two-day conference also addresses challenges in safety, sustainability, and environmental concerns, with presentations from the Ministry of Environment, DGMS, and Railways. The event underscores India’s commitment to building a transparent, efficient, and eco-friendly mining ecosystem, contributing to the nation’s development goals under “Vikasit Bharat 2047.”
As the host state, Odisha continues to solidify its position as a leader in India’s mining sector, contributing nearly 50% of the country’s minerals. The outcomes of this conference are expected to shape the future of India’s mineral exploration and sustainability efforts.
